Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (2024)

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (1)

Another fresh and exciting recipe for you!

What is pavlova? Pavlovais a dessert popular in New Zealand and Australia. It’s not as common here in the states, but I hope to help change that! A texture lover’s dream come true, pavlova is made from egg whites that are slowly baked in a relatively cool oven. The egg whites take on a chewy-crisp texture on top, a soft marshmallow texture inside, and a crunchy crisp texture around the edges. That’s three completely different textures in one single bite. The crunchy edges are just like meringue cookies.

Pavlova loves to be dressed up with assorted toppings, mainly fresh whipped cream and piles of fresh fruit. Naturally gluten free, pavlova is light, sweet, and screams warm weather favorite.Happy spring, my friends, we’re making PAVLOVA!!

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (2)

Video Tutorial: How to Make Pavlova

To obtain the unique pavlova texture, you must adhere to an exact recipe. While it’s fun to play around with ingredients, pavlova is not the time to stray from what’s listed. It’s picky, but picky doesn’t mean difficult. In fact, you only need 5 ingredients to make pavlova and I bet you have each in your kitchen right now:

  • Egg whites
  • Sugar
  • An acid such as cream of tartar or vinegar
  • Cornstarch
  • Vanilla extract

Let me explain why these ingredients are used.

Pavlova Ingredients

  1. Egg whites – beaten into stiff peaks, egg whites are the base and volume of pavlova.
  2. Sugar – in addition to sweetening the dessert, sugar stabilizes the egg whites by holding them together both in the oven and as the whole pavlova cools. Without sugar, the protein molecules (science!) in egg whites will collapse. Additionally, sugar helps achieve the delightfully crisp texture. (Sugar is so much more than a sweetener in our baked goods.) Speaking of sugar, make sure that you use superfine or castor sugar. Just pulse sugar a few times in a food processor to reduce the size of the crystals.
  3. Acid – you can use 1/2 teaspoon of cream of tartar or 1 teaspoon white, apple cider vinegar, or even lemon juice. The pavlova will NOT taste like vinegar, I promise. The acid helps the egg whites hold onto air and, like the sugar, helps prevent the egg whites from collapsing. I tested with both and I actually prefer cream of tartar. I found that my pavlova spread a bit more when I used liquid acid.
  4. Cornstarch – I tested pav with and without cornstarch. I found that the center was fluffier and more marshmallow-y with cornstarch. Then I tested with 1 teaspoon cornstarch and 2 teaspoons cornstarch. I found it was a little chalky tasting with 2 teaspoons. I’m sticking to 1 teaspoon.
  5. Vanilla extract – purely for flavor!

(Not sponsored by any of these companies, but here’s exactly what I use.)

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (3)

Ingredients are simple and method is effortless. There’s plenty of downtime when making pavlova. All you really have to do is watch it beat in your stand mixer then check on it in your oven. Kick your feet up!

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (4)
Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (5)

Just like our chocolate swirled meringue cookies and the meringue on our lemon meringue pie, whip the egg whites into super stiff peaks. Stiff enough that you can hold the whisk over your head and feel confident that the whipped egg whites won’t drop. 😉Then you’ll spread the pavlova mixture onto your lined baking pan. You can use parchment paper or a silicone baking mat. Do not grease the baking pan—use a nonstick surface instead. Spread it into a circle, about 8-9 inches in diameter. You can eyeball it or trace one with a pencil. I just eyeball it. Like I did in the lemon meringue pie video, use the back of a spoon to create decorative peaks. Make sure the edges are tall and you have a nice dip in the center. That’s were we’ll pile our whipped cream and fruit!

Alternatively, you can make mini pavlovas. Here I piped the mixture into 6 mini pavlovas usingAteco 849. A piping tip isn’t necessary—you can just spoon it on. Again, make sure you leave a dip in the center to hold the toppings.

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (6)

A relatively cooler oven is imperative for properly cooking your pavlova, but let’s start the pavlova at 350°F (177°C) then reduce it down to 200°F (93°C). I do this to help “set” the outer crust quickly. This trick helps reduce spread.

A properly cooked pav is pale in color. Cracks and bumps are par for the course, but the pavlova shouldn’t completely deflate. Especially if you follow the precise measurements and instructions in the recipe. You can help avoid too many cracks by cooling the pavlova in the oven. The sudden change of temperature (inside the oven to outside the oven) shocks the pavlova, so it’s best to cool inside the cooling oven.

Make sense?

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (7)
Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (8)
Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (9)

You can top your pavlova or mini pavlovas any which way, but here are some of my topping suggestions:

  • Whipped cream is essential. You can get a little creative and flavor your whipped cream. Here are some fun flavored whipped creams.
  • Homemade lemon curd. You’ll have exactly 4 egg yolks leftover anyway.
  • A lot of fresh berries… enough to make a fruit pizza jealous!
  • Edible florals and herbs
  • Strawberry sauce, raspberry sauce, or blueberry sauce
  • Chocolate shavings
  • Seasonal fruits like mango, kiwi, passionfruit, blood oranges

No need to get artistic, just pile it all on top into a massive pavlova mountain.

Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (10)

Things are bound to get a little messy when slicing, but if you cooked the pavlova long enough so that the bottom is crisp and the edges are set, it will hold a pie slice shape. This big thing serves about 8-10 people!

If you’re still on the fence about trying pavlova, might I remind you that the center tastes like marshmallows.

Have fun!

For more gluten-free baking inspiration, here are 40 gluten-free dessert recipes that are always a hit, including cranberry frangipane tart and flourless chocolate cake.

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Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (12)

Pavlova

5 Stars4 Stars3 Stars2 Stars1 Star4.8 from 121 reviews

  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 90 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours
  • Yield: serves 8-10
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: New Zealand
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Description

Pavlova is crisp on the edges, chewy on top, and marshmallow soft and creamy in the centers. Pile high with lemon curd, whipped cream, and fresh fruit to make a naturally delicious gluten free dessert!

Ingredients

  • 4 large egg whites (use the yolks for lemon curd!)*
  • 1 cup (200g) superfine sugar*
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar*
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch

Toppings

  • Homemade whipped cream, fresh fruit, strawberry topping, lemon curd, or any desired topping (see post for suggestions)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Line alarge baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat. (Preliminary note: you will quickly reduce the oven to200°F (93°C) in step 4.)
  2. With a handheld mixer or a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, beat the egg whites on medium-high speed until soft peaks form, about 5 minutes. Add the sugar in 2 additions, beating for 30 seconds between. Once all of the sugar has been added, turn the mixer up to high speed and continue beating until glossy stiff peaks form, about 2 minutes. The peaks should be stiff enough that you can hold the whisk upright and the peaks won’t move. Add the vanilla extract and beat for 1 more minute. The peaks should still be very stiff. If not, keep on mixing on high speed. Using a rubber spatula, fold in the cream of tartar and cornstarch.
  3. Spread the pavlova mixture into an 8-9-inch circle (see note for mini size). You canmake decorative peaks with the back of a large spoon if desired. Make sure the edges are relatively tall and there is a nice dip in the center.
  4. Place pavlova in the oven. As soon as you close the oven door, reduce heat to200°F (93°C). The pavlova will stay in the oven as it cools down to200°F (93°C). Bake until the pavlova is firm and dry, about 90 minutes total. Rotate the baking sheet if you notice some spots browning. Try to limit how many times you open the oven as the cool air will interrupt the baking.
  5. Turn the oven off and let the pavlova cool inside the oven. Once the pavlova is cool, you can store it covered at room temperature for up to 2 days. Or serve right away.
  6. Once cool, top the pavlova with whipped cream and assorted toppings. Slice and serve.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead Instructions:See step 5 for making the pavlova in advance. Pavlova is best enjoyed right after it’s garnished. It doesn’t freeze well.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Baking Sheet | Silicone Baking Mat or Parchment Paper | Marble Cake Stand or Serving Platter
  3. Egg Whites:(1) Room temperature egg whites whip faster than cold egg whites. And (2) room temperature egg whites whip into a greater volume than cold egg whites. So make sure your egg whites are at room temperature before beginning.
  4. Sugar: Superfine sugar dissolves easier into egg whites. To avoid tasting sugar granules, pulse 1 cup granulated sugar a few times in a food processor. You now have superfine sugar to use in the recipe.
  5. Acid: You can use 1/2 teaspoon of cream of tartar or 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, apple cider vinegar, or lemon juice.
  6. Mini Pavlovas: Divide pavlova mixture up into individual portions instead of spreading into one large 8-9-inchcircle. In the photos,I piped the mixture into 6 mini pavlovas usingAteco 849. A piping tip isn’t necessary—you can just spoon it on. Make sure you leave a dip in the center to hold the toppings. Bake time depends on size, see step 4 for what to look for. If making 6 mini pavlovas like I did, bake for 35-40 minutes at 200°F (93°C). Start them in a 350°F (177°C) oven, like I do in this written recipe.
  7. Pavlova base from reader Laurel. Thanks, Laurel!
Pavlova (Recipe + Video) - Sally's Baking Addiction (2024)

FAQs

Why won't my pavlova go crispy? ›

Pavlova shell isn't crisp: is it humid? Pavlovas love to soak up moisture, so avoid making them on humid days. Egg whites won't whip: make sure your metal or glass mixing bowl is completely clean and dry, with no oily residue.

What happens if you put too much vinegar in pavlova? ›

The pavlova should be white or slightly beige in colour, crisp to the touch and soft on the inside. If you have accidentally added too much vinegar, bake the same pavlova again at 150C for half an hour. This will crips it up but also give it a slightly darker colour.

What is the difference between a meringue and a pavlova? ›

What's the Difference Between Pavlova and Meringue? Pavlovas and meringues are both made of whipped egg white, but a Pavlova has a delicate crispy exterior with pillowy soft marshmallow inside, while meringue is dry and crisp all the way through.

What does vinegar do in pavlova? ›

Vinegar added to the meringue will lower the pH of the egg whites. This acidic environment will also help to stabilize the egg white foam, preventing the meringue from collapsing too much. The acidity helps to unravel the protein and prevent the proteins from binding together too tightly.

How to crisp up a soft pavlova in the oven? ›

Your naked pavlova can be kept in a clean, airtight plastic container for 1-2 days. (Not the fridge!) If the outside has gone a bit soft by the time you want to serve it, you can crisp it up again for 15 – 20 minutes in a 150c oven.

Why does pavlova flop? ›

The extra air expands in the oven and can overstretch the cells of whisked egg white, causing them to break and the meringue to collapse. Whisk the egg whites until they reach peaks where the tip just flops over, then beat in the sugar a spoonful at a time.

Why use cornstarch in pavlova? ›

A Note on Corn Starch

Some pavlova recipes call for mixing cornstarch into the sugar before adding it to the egg whites. While this old family recipe is made without cornstarch, some say it helps to absorb any extra moisture, keeping the meringue completely dry, which could be especially helpful in humid environments.

How to tell when pavlova is done? ›

Bake the meringue: Bake for 60 to 70 minutes for 1 large pavlova, or 50 to 60 minutes for mini-pavlovas. The pavlovas are done when the outsides are dry to the touch. The interior of a properly cooked pavlova should be marshmallowy. It's fine if cracks form in the crust.

Why did my pavlova crack while baking? ›

If there is a little bit of yolk in the mix the egg white & sugar foam won't be as stable as it could be. It also won't have reached the volume that it would normally get to. When it is in the oven the pav will increase in volume & will crack the outside.

Is baking paper or foil better for cooking pavlova? ›

Extra advice: As I stated already, do not even attempt to make on humid days– it won't work. Make sure your utensils and egg whites are free of any grease. Do not use parchment paper or a greased and floured baking sheet– the meringue will often stick to them. Use aluminum foil.

Do you use foil or baking paper for pavlova? ›

Joy of Baking actually recommends using parchment or foil: ... it is a good idea to use parchment paper or aluminum foil to line your baking sheets, not wax paper, as the meringue will sometimes stick to wax paper.

Why is my pavlova eggy? ›

Pavlova meringues should have a crisp crust on the outside but a soft, marshmallowy centre. It is quite unusual for a meringue to have an "eggy" flavour and unfortunately this is usually an indication that the eggs are slightly stale.

How do you fix a weeping pavlova? ›

According to *the internet* cornflour helps keep your pavlova base chewy or marshmallowy but I personally disagree. According to Anneka Manning, the role of the cornflour is to “Cornflour stabilises egg whites during baking and prevents weeping by stopping the egg white bonds from tightening too much”.

Should eggs be at room temperature for pavlova? ›

Bring eggs to room temperature before separating – set aside for at least 20 minutes after removing from the fridge. Cold egg white takes longer to beat, so it doesn't incorporate as much air, which is what makes meringue light and fluffy.

Why is my pavlova flat and chewy? ›

Unfortunately in a humid environment the meringue may not dry out fully, and even if it dries in the oven it will start to absorb moisture from the air as soon as it comes out of the oven. This would give a slightly sticky crust and a very soft centre.

How do you keep pavlova crispy? ›

Place in an airtight container and seal tightly. Do not store with other baked goods or decorations. Store in the pantry or other cool, dark place. Do not store in the fridge.

Why is my pavlova soft in the oven? ›

The oven temperatures for pavlovas are higher and the cooking time is shorter than for crisp meringues, as the aim is to make a meringue with an outside crust that will support the weight of the topping but still have a soft and marshmallowy centre.

Why is my meringue not crunchy? ›

One of the most common mistakes is not beating the eggs long enough, or on too slow a speed, which means the egg whites won't reach stiff peak stage and instead only reach a soggy droopy stage.

How do I know if my pavlova is undercooked? ›

Egg whites are cooked at 80 C so we know that the baking temperature has to be above 80 C. If the middle of your pav doesn't reach 80 C the marshmallow is not completely cooked & it will not be stable. Too much unstable marshmallow, the pav will collapse & it will weep.

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